1.1 Operational outcomes
While Eurojust’s work in 2023 continued to have a strong focus on supporting Member States’ and partners’ judicial response to the war in Ukraine, the Agency fully delivered on its mandate to fight all serious cross-border crimes, handling more than 13 000 cases.
Eurojust contributed to the arrest of more than 4 200 suspects and the seizure and freezing of criminal assets worth over EUR 1 billion. The Agency also contributed to the seizure of drugs worth almost EUR 26 billion, which represents more than double the amount it helped seize in 2022.
Reflecting the growing scale of the challenge, the number of victims affected by the cases handled by the Agency in 2023 increased by 12% compared to 2022. The number of cases involving organised crime groups also increased by 12% compared to the previous year.
In 2023, Eurojust supported 9% more joint investigation teams than in 2022, illustrating national authorities’ trust in and reliance on the Agency’s services to facilitate judicial cooperation.
These impressive operational[1] outcomes are the result of cross-border cooperation between judicial authorities enabled by Eurojust, in close cooperation with all actors in the criminal justice chain.

1.2 Casework increase
Eurojust’s casework continued to grow in 2023, with a 14% increase compared to the previous year. More than 5 700 new cases were opened in 2023, while more than 7 400 cases from previous years continued to receive legal, analytical, logistical and financial support from the Agency.
The high number of ongoing cases reflects the sustained assistance required over years by many of the increasingly complex investigations Eurojust supports.
1.3 Overview of cases involving Member State National Desks
Member State National Desk | Cases initiated by the National Desk | Participation in cases initiated by other Desks | Participation in joint activities/meetings | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New in 2023 | Number of countries involved | Ongoing from previous years | New in 2023 | Ongoing from previous years | Coord. meetings | JITs | Action days | ||
2 | 3 or more | ||||||||
Belgium | 126 | 97 | 29 | 225 | 355 | 618 | 95 | 31 | 5 |
Bulgaria | 142 | 130 | 12 | 156 | 205 | 322 | 21 | 6 | 4 |
Czech Republic | 118 | 100 | 18 | 255 | 145 | 246 | 43 | 34 | 3 |
Germany | 899 | 811 | 88 | 902 | 744 | 1238 | 170 | 56 | 16 |
Estonia | 53 | 37 | 16 | 86 | 64 | 134 | 27 | 11 | 2 |
Ireland | 18 | 17 | 1 | 119 | 102 | 213 | 12 | 9 | 1 |
Greece | 312 | 309 | 3 | 739 | 129 | 220 | 11 | 4 | 1 |
Spain | 425 | 373 | 52 | 341 | 572 | 1000 | 77 | 18 | 5 |
France | 253 | 146 | 107 | 693 | 1113 | 1262 | 161 | 54 | 6 |
Croatia | 68 | 65 | 3 | 30 | 116 | 169 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 602 | 500 | 102 | 645 | 420 | 677 | 101 | 55 | 10 |
Cyprus | 99 | 98 | 1 | 149 | 65 | 213 | 8 | 0 | 4 |
Latvia | 65 | 47 | 18 | 91 | 74 | 172 | 58 | 19 | 2 |
Lithuania | 106 | 82 | 24 | 138 | 229 | 360 | 45 | 20 | 3 |
Luxembourg | 13 | 10 | 3 | 72 | 77 | 192 | 10 | 1 | 1 |
Hungary | 289 | 258 | 31 | 336 | 171 | 323 | 26 | 13 | 1 |
Malta | 22 | 20 | 2 | 75 | 82 | 199 | 7 | 0 | 1 |
Netherlands | 133 | 121 | 12 | 306 | 486 | 804 | 102 | 17 | 3 |
Austria | 248 | 221 | 27 | 237 | 225 | 317 | 27 | 10 | 1 |
Poland | 313 | 285 | 28 | 298 | 316 | 592 | 76 | 41 | 3 |
Portugal | 160 | 150 | 10 | 153 | 177 | 238 | 32 | 7 | 2 |
Romania | 224 | 191 | 33 | 168 | 316 | 358 | 68 | 39 | 3 |
Slovenia | 265 | 234 | 31 | 146 | 66 | 115 | 8 | 3 | 2 |
Slovakia | 97 | 93 | 4 | 132 | 110 | 220 | 30 | 15 | 1 |
Finland | 75 | 68 | 7 | 101 | 47 | 107 | 24 | 13 | 0 |
Sweden | 179 | 142 | 37 | 251 | 93 | 217 | 55 | 25 | 4 |
Denmark | 54 | 47 | 7 | 101 | 56 | 157 | 11 | 11 | 1 |
Total | 5358 | 4652 | 706 | 6945 | * | * | * | * | * |
* These columns cannot be summed up, since more than one National Desk can be requested to participate in a single case, and coordination meetings and JITs are often co-organised.
[1] It should be noted that these outcomes were also achieved through cases that were opened before 2023 and were included in the reporting on operational outcomes in Eurojust’s 2022 Annual Report. The outcomes of these cases are included again for 2023 reporting purposes, since the cases were still ongoing.